Free Zone vs Mainland
Two routes to a UAE licence
The right choice depends on where your customers are, the activity you need and how you plan to grow. Here is how the two routes typically differ.
Free Zone Company
Licensed by a free zone authority
- Ownership
- Full foreign ownership
- Where you trade
- Inside the free zone and internationally. Selling directly to the UAE mainland usually needs a distributor or extra permit.
- Office
- Flexi-desk options are common for small teams
- Suited to
- Consultants, e-commerce, holding companies, international trade
Mainland Company
Licensed by the emirate's economic department
- Ownership
- Full foreign ownership for many activities; some still need a local partner
- Where you trade
- Anywhere in the UAE, including government contracts
- Office
- A registered physical address is required
- Suited to
- Retail, services to UAE customers, contracting, larger teams
General guidance only. Rules vary by activity and authority and change over time; we confirm the requirements for your case before you apply.
Common questions
How long does it take to set up a company?
It depends on the jurisdiction, activity and how quickly documents are ready. Some free zone licences are issued within days of a complete application; mainland setups and activities that need external approval take longer. We give you a timeline with your quote.
Can I own 100% of my company?
Free zone companies allow full foreign ownership. On the mainland, many activities now allow full foreign ownership, while some still require a UAE partner. We check your activity before you apply.
Do I need to be in the UAE to set up?
Many free zones allow remote setup. Visa medicals, biometrics and some bank meetings need you in the UAE.
Can you guarantee my visa or bank account?
No. Visas are approved by immigration authorities and accounts are opened at each bank's discretion. We prepare complete applications and support you through the process.
What costs should I expect after the first year?
Licence renewal, visa renewals, workspace or lease, and any accounting or tax services. Each package lists its renewal fees separately.
Ready to start your UAE company?
Tell us about your plans and we will recommend a route with an itemised quote.